Corn Crop Feels Heat, Drought

Forecasts for a hot dry week will seem like 'piling on' for corn crop areas that haven't seen rain, and now it's pollinating.

Published on: Jul 2, 2012

The nation's corn crop is entering a critical time in its development as tassels start to appear in the heart of the Midwest. And to greet that pollinating corn, Nature is sending the hottest weather of the year. Temperatures in the 90s and higher are predicted for the next five days in the heart of the Corn Belt.

That news, combined with USDA information on quarterly stocks and planted acreage, give the grain trade the incentive to push futures higher, and looking at the five day coverage map there's little chance of rain ahead.

DRYING UP? The heart of the corn belt hasnt seen rain, and this weeks heat will not help the corn crop.
DRYING UP? The heart of the corn belt hasn't seen rain, and this week's heat will not help the corn crop.

Official 6- to 10 and 8- to 14-day forecasts out yesterday remain dry and mostly hot, though temperatures could return toward normal at the end of the period in the central Corn Belt. Overnight maps agree on the heat this week, but European runs aren't showing as much of a trough easing into the Midwest this week. The latest American model shifted noticeably wetter, but the timing could be too little too late with most of the precipitation coming in mid-July - which is toward the end of the forecast period and limits confidence.

A look at the U.S. Drought Monitor shows continued dry weather working its way farther north (see the 12-week animation to understand the challenge). The final image from last Thursday (shown on this page) - shows the extent of drought conditions already this year.

Lack of rain, hot weather and a market that sweats the details may be pushing up crop prices, but it's also raising concerns among consumers who worry about rising food prices as well.

This week's hot spell will impact the corn crop in ways that have yet to be measured. Check back, we'll keep you posted. Have condition reports from your part of the country? Just comment below and share with other readers.

The Heat is On

DROUGHT MONITOR: Latest image from the drought monitor shows conditions continue to deteriorate.

Story Tags: Drought, Corn Belt, usda

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  1. markfredrick says:

    7/1 rain.3, 7/3 rain.8, raining 7/5now .2, drove from Cleveland to kentucky Friday 6/29. HOT 92-100F, from tassels here to ther , some stuck at knee hi.From mid-state Columbus south:DRY.but they had rain storm after I passed through.should be OK for another HOT 90+ week.now.

  2. Anonymous says:

    Central Nebraska. Dryland corn is either done or showing severe stress. Needs a rain this week. None in the forecast. 100 degrees every day with winds. Irrigated corn looks good if you can keep the water to it. Pivots don't hardly shut off. No second cutting dryland hay. Meadows are even brown. Pastures are about the same color as the wheat fields. Haven't had any rains for weeks. Fires in the area about every day. Luckier than Colorado though.

  3. Anonymous says:

    I appreciate the photo above. Finally a photo that shows how a lot of the corn looks here in Indiana. Most photos shown only resemble what the best corn looks like. Make no mistake, severe damage that is already done. I thought the first of April corn would be the worst and it is horrible. I was wrong, the later planted corn is waist high and tasseling with no ear shoots.

  4. Farm in kentucky along Ohio River, have not had rain the month of June and first of July. Corn has been tassleing and silking for 2 weeks, and has been fireing up the entire time. No tassles or shoots on some stalks.

  5. Anonymous says:

    SE Colorado the canal I irrigate out of went dry the first of june . There is no corn seconding of hay is burning up .

  6. Anonymous says:

    crops are dying in southeat missouri on drylanda

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